karpa in Lower Sorbian

IPA: /ˈkar.pa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -arpa Etymology: From Middle Low German karpe, from Late Latin carpa, from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa, “carp”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian karp, Polish karp, and Czech kapr. Etymology templates: {{bor|dsb|gml|karpe}} Middle Low German karpe, {{der|dsb|la-lat|carpa}} Late Latin carpa, {{der|dsb|got|*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰|t=carp}} Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa, “carp”), {{cog|hsb|karp}} Upper Sorbian karp, {{cog|pl|karp}} Polish karp, {{cog|cs|kapr}} Czech kapr Head templates: {{dsb-noun|f}} karpa f Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-1|karp}}, {{dsb-decl-noun|karpa|karpje|karpy|karpy|karpowu|karpow|karpje|karpoma|karpam|karpu|karpje|karpy|karpu|karpoma|karpami|karpje|karpoma|karpach|name=karpa}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], karpa [nominative, singular], karpje [dual, nominative], karpy [nominative, plural], karpy [genitive, singular], karpowu [dual, genitive], karpow [genitive, plural], karpje [dative, singular], karpoma [dative, dual], karpam [dative, plural], karpu [accusative, singular], karpje [accusative, dual], karpy [accusative, plural], karpu [instrumental, singular], karpoma [dual, instrumental], karpami [instrumental, plural], karpje [locative, singular], karpoma [dual, locative], karpach [locative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "karpe",
      "karpe#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "carpa",
      "carpa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰",
      "Reconstruction:Gothic/𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰"
    ],
    [
      "karp",
      "karp#Upper_Sorbian"
    ],
    [
      "karp",
      "karp#Polish"
    ],
    [
      "kapr",
      "kapr#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "karpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "carpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin carpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰",
        "t": "carp"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa, “carp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "karp"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian karp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karp"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish karp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kapr"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kapr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German karpe, from Late Latin carpa, from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa, “carp”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian karp, Polish karp, and Czech kapr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "karpa f",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧pa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kar‧pa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karp"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karpa",
        "10": "karpu",
        "11": "karpje",
        "12": "karpy",
        "13": "karpu",
        "14": "karpoma",
        "15": "karpami",
        "16": "karpje",
        "17": "karpoma",
        "18": "karpach",
        "2": "karpje",
        "3": "karpy",
        "4": "karpy",
        "5": "karpowu",
        "6": "karpow",
        "7": "karpje",
        "8": "karpoma",
        "9": "karpam",
        "name": "karpa"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "dsb:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carp (freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-karpa-dsb-noun-PbHN~qie",
      "links": [
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karpa"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "karpe",
      "karpe#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "carpa",
      "carpa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰",
      "Reconstruction:Gothic/𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰"
    ],
    [
      "karp",
      "karp#Upper_Sorbian"
    ],
    [
      "karp",
      "karp#Polish"
    ],
    [
      "kapr",
      "kapr#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "karpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "carpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin carpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰",
        "t": "carp"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa, “carp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "karp"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian karp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karp"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish karp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kapr"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kapr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German karpe, from Late Latin carpa, from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa, “carp”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian karp, Polish karp, and Czech kapr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "karpa f",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧pa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kar‧pa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karp"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karpa",
        "10": "karpu",
        "11": "karpje",
        "12": "karpy",
        "13": "karpu",
        "14": "karpoma",
        "15": "karpami",
        "16": "karpje",
        "17": "karpoma",
        "18": "karpach",
        "2": "karpje",
        "3": "karpy",
        "4": "karpy",
        "5": "karpowu",
        "6": "karpow",
        "7": "karpje",
        "8": "karpoma",
        "9": "karpam",
        "name": "karpa"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Gothic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/arpa",
        "Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/arpa/2 syllables",
        "dsb:Cyprinids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carp (freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karpa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"karpa" meaning in Lower Sorbian

Noun